Three Identical Strangers Worksheet Answers

Unraveling the Mystery: Three Identical Strangers Worksheet Answers and a Deeper Dive into the Ethical Implications

The documentary "Three Identical Strangers" captivated audiences worldwide, raising profound questions about nature versus nurture, ethical research practices, and the lasting impact of separation and reunion. This article serves as a comprehensive guide, providing answers to potential worksheet questions related to the film, while delving deeper into the complex ethical issues it exposes. We'll explore the lives of Eddy Galland, David Kellman, and Bobby Shafran, examining the scientific experiment that unknowingly shaped their destinies and the long-term consequences that unfolded.

Introduction: The Astonishing Discovery

The story of the triplets, Eddy, David, and Bobby, begins with a chance encounter – a college reunion of sorts, where two young men discovered they were identical. This seemingly improbable coincidence quickly unravelled into a much larger, ethically questionable experiment conducted by the Louise Wise Adoption Agency in New York City. The film explores the brothers' initial joy at finding each other, their shared experiences, and the gradual unveiling of a hidden truth: their lives were part of a controlled, albeit deeply flawed, social experiment. This article will not only address common worksheet questions but will also provide a broader context for understanding the lasting impacts of this astonishing discovery.

Worksheet Questions & Answers: Exploring Key Themes

Many educational resources use "Three Identical Strangers" as a case study. Here are some common worksheet questions and comprehensive answers designed to facilitate a thorough understanding of the film's complexities:

1. Describe the initial reactions of Eddy, David, and Bobby upon discovering they were triplets.

Their initial reactions were overwhelmingly joyful and astonished. Finding each other felt surreal, like a miracle. The shared physical resemblance was striking, but more importantly, they discovered a deep connection, sharing similar mannerisms, tastes, and even personality traits. This instant kinship offered a profound sense of belonging they had previously lacked. The initial euphoria, however, paved the way for a much more complicated journey of self-discovery and grappling with the ethical implications of their shared past.

2. What role did the Louise Wise Adoption Agency play in the lives of the triplets?

The Louise Wise Adoption Agency was central to the triplets' story, but in a deeply troubling way. They knowingly separated the identical triplets, placing them in vastly different family environments as part of a longitudinal study, allegedly investigating the impact of nature versus nurture on personality development. The agency's actions were kept secret from both the triplets and their adoptive parents. This deliberate separation represents a major ethical breach, as it violated the fundamental right to parental consent and the triplets' right to know their origins and siblings. The long-term effects of this unethical practice are the central theme of the documentary.

3. Explain the concept of "nature versus nurture" and how it relates to the triplets' story.

The "nature versus nurture" debate is a long-standing discussion in psychology and biology, concerning the relative contributions of innate qualities (nature) and environmental factors (nurture) in shaping an individual's traits and behaviors. The triplets' story provides a unique case study, as their identical genes offered a near-perfect control group to examine the impact of drastically different upbringings. While they shared many similarities, indicating a strong genetic influence on personality and behavior, differences also emerged, highlighting the significant impact of their varied environments. The film showcases this complex interplay, ultimately demonstrating the collaborative influence of both nature and nurture.

4. Discuss the ethical concerns raised by the study conducted on the triplets.

The study's ethical breaches are numerous and profound. The most significant concern is the lack of informed consent from both the adoptive parents and the children themselves. Separating identical triplets and placing them in diverse environments without informing anyone involved is a major ethical violation. This raises serious concerns about deception, manipulation, and the potential for long-term psychological harm. The lack of transparency and oversight in the research process further emphasizes the severity of the ethical lapses involved. The long-term effects of the separation continue to be investigated and debated, further highlighting the detrimental consequences of this clandestine experiment.

5. What were some of the long-term effects of the separation on the triplets?

The separation had profound and long-lasting effects on the triplets. While their initial reunion brought immense joy, the later discovery of the unethical experiment created significant emotional distress. Each brother grappled with the implications of a life lived under a veil of deception. The emotional trauma contributed to various challenges, including mental health issues and strained family relationships. The film highlights the complexities of identity formation and the lasting emotional scars caused by the deliberate separation.

6. What was the role of Dr. Peter Neubauer in the study?

Dr. Peter Neubauer, a child psychologist, was the principal investigator of the study involving the triplets. His involvement raises serious ethical concerns, given the lack of transparency and informed consent involved. Although his research data remains sealed until 2066, the documentary hints at the potential for further investigation into his methods and motivations. His actions, or inaction in addressing the ethical issues, contribute significantly to the ongoing debate surrounding the study's legitimacy and the lasting consequences on the subjects' lives.

7. What were some of the similarities and differences observed among the triplets?

Despite their vastly different upbringings, the triplets shared striking similarities. They exhibited similar mannerisms, tastes, and preferences, suggesting a strong genetic influence on personality and behavior. However, significant differences also emerged due to environmental factors. Their educational achievements, career paths, and personal relationships varied considerably, underscoring the interactive influence of both nature and nurture in shaping individual lives. This complex interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental influences is a key takeaway from the film and their story.

8. What is the significance of the sealed records related to the study?

The sealed records related to Dr. Neubauer's study are a key source of contention and intrigue. Their inaccessibility until 2066 fuels speculation and intensifies ethical concerns. The withheld information could potentially shed light on the study's methodology, the reasons behind the separation, and the long-term impact on the triplets and other individuals involved in the experiment. The decision to seal these records for such an extended period has fueled criticism and raised questions about transparency and accountability in research ethics. The debate around this sealed archive continues, with many advocating for earlier release and further investigation.

9. How did the film impact public perception of adoption and ethical research?

"Three Identical Strangers" had a significant impact on public perception of adoption and ethical research. The film raised awareness of the potential for unethical practices in adoption agencies and highlighted the importance of transparency and informed consent in research studies involving human subjects. It sparked a renewed focus on the rights of adopted individuals to access their origins and a broader conversation regarding the ethical implications of manipulating human subjects without their knowledge or consent. The documentary's widespread appeal led to increased scrutiny of adoption practices and a call for greater ethical standards in scientific research.

10. What lessons can be learned from the triplets' story?

The triplets' story offers several profound lessons. It underscores the importance of transparency and informed consent in any research involving human subjects. It highlights the potential for significant emotional trauma when fundamental ethical standards are violated. It showcases the complex interplay of nature and nurture in shaping an individual's life. And ultimately, it serves as a powerful reminder of the enduring human need for connection, family, and a truthful understanding of one's identity.

Conclusion: A Legacy of Ethical Reflection

"Three Identical Strangers" is more than just a captivating story; it's a compelling ethical case study that continues to provoke discussion and reflection. The film compels us to critically examine the practices of adoption agencies, the ethical boundaries of scientific research, and the lasting impact of choices made on individuals' lives. The triplets' journey reminds us of the importance of truth, transparency, and respect for human dignity, particularly in sensitive areas like adoption and scientific research. Their story, though deeply troubling in its origins, serves as a powerful lesson in the need for ethical considerations and the importance of respecting individual autonomy and rights. The film's impact extends far beyond the immediate narrative, prompting crucial conversations and lasting changes in research ethics and adoption practices. The sealed records and the ongoing discussion ensure this case continues to fuel crucial conversations for years to come.